Engraving on pebbles. Stone engraving
If there is a material that successfully resists the effects of a laser beam, it is stone. Indeed, it is impossible to cut it with a laser, which can even cope with durable metal. But using a laser to engrave stone surfaces can be very effective.
For laser engraving of stones, special powerful CO2 machines are used. Our company is one of the few in Moscow that has such equipment. Therefore, if you have a need to engrave a stone, the Moscow Laser Center will be happy to fulfill orders of high complexity in the shortest possible time.
Examples of stone engraving works
What does the stone hide?
Our machines allow us to perform jewelry-precise work on materials such as granite, basalt, marble, ceramics, flint and even pebbles, which are used to make souvenirs. During laser processing, the beam directly affects the stone, so our craftsmen do not work according to templates. All manipulations during the work process are controlled by a special computer. As a result, the process takes only 10 - 15 minutes!
We can offer our clients:
- production of portraits and images on memorial plaques and ritual paraphernalia;
- signs made of natural stone with logos and names of companies and institutions;
- original engraving of paperweights, stone decor, souvenirs and much more.
By ordering any product with laser engraving in our Center, you will receive an item that, thanks to the specific processing, will retain its high-quality appearance for many decades.
Order now and get 10% discount
Today there are 10,137 active applications in the system, with which 389 granite workshops from 80 regions are working. The last application was received at 14:57 on December 29, 2019.
Stone engraving: drawings on monuments
Manual and computer engraving on monuments. Sandblasting and laser engraving, stone carving. Price and which method for which drawing better ( flowers, portraits, photos…)
The most common and convenient way is engraving directly on the tombstone or on a sign that will then be attached to it. A high-quality engraving is aesthetically pleasing, clearly visible, and will last on the tombstone for many years. Types of engraving They are different, but it’s not difficult to understand them.
Hand engraving or stone carving
This is the most traditional and old type of engraving. It is being carried out stone carver using fairly simple tools. Like anyone manual labor, such engraving on a monument requires skill, patience and care, and also takes a lot of time. But the result is unique objects with their own individuality.
The big advantage of this engraving method is the degree of penetration into the material. Hand engraving leaves deep and relief grooves in the surface. A design applied in this way on natural stone remains on it for centuries - in fact, such engraving lasts, remaining easily distinguishable and readable, for the same amount of time. how much does the stone itself cost?. Hand engraved lend themselves to both and ; but due to the greater plasticity of marble it is easier to make more complex drawing with smooth lines and carefully crafted details.
Hand engraving on the monument can be made on metal: a special engraving bur is used for this. This engraving can be done in other ways: for example, using acid. However, hand engraving on metal, often used for small items, is not well suited for designing inscriptions on monuments - dates of life or. Small metal ones can be decorated by hand, but this work is labor-intensive and time-consuming. And the result does not look much different from the image applied using a computer. At the same time, hand engraving does not leave deep enough marks on the metal surface, that is, it has the same disadvantages as the laser method of applying an image.
Computer engraving
Different types of engraving are performed using computer technology and are united under the general term “ computer engraving" The word "computer" in this case means that transferring the image to the surface This is not done manually (using tracing paper or a stencil), but directly from the computer. Already from this, the first advantage of this method becomes clear: the applied image will repeat the original as accurately as possible. The computer method can be used, for example, if you want to place: it will be easy to read and recognize.
Sandblast engraving
For engraving using sandblasting equipment picture from computer fed to the cutting plotter, which is used to cut stencil on adhesive film. This film is pressed against the stone slab, while the mechanism of the sandblasting machine is adjusted to set the optimal engraving depth. Then the engraved surface is blown with great force with a directed jet of quartz sand in a special chamber or with another abrasive. Engraving in this case is created by mechanical action on the material through the holes in the stencil.
Sandblasting engraving process
Thus, serious advantages of sandblasting engraving is the ability to do enough deep cutting in stone. Its disadvantage is that using a stencil it is impossible to transfer a raster (dot) image to the surface - that is photographic portrait. Using the sandblasting engraving method, you can apply an inscription, a symbol, a simple picture or an outline with clear contours: a cross, a star, a heart, etc. In addition, engraving on sandblasting equipment requires a greater degree of operator participation in the process and takes longer compared to laser engraving.
Laser engraving
This technique has gained immense popularity and is used for applying images to a wide variety of surfaces and products. It lacks the stage of mechanical image transfer: the image is fed directly to the laser machine and is directly burned by it. The clarity of the image obtained in this way is very high, and its resolution is comparable to the resolution of a photograph printed on paper. This is an important advantage of the laser method, and this is how photographic portraits and landscapes on monuments. In addition, on a computer you can create almost any image for engraving or process an existing one - add or remove elements, select one of hundreds of font types, etc.
It is also important that working with laser engraving equipment is safe for health, unlike operating a sandblasting machine. Many firms choose not to engage with technology that could harm workers, and Use only laser for engraving.
The disadvantage of laser engraving is that its depth is usually small. Laser equipment powerful enough to penetrate deep into the surface of a stone is bulky and too expensive. Almost none of the engraving centers have such devices. Laser engraving stays on the surface long enough, but still tends to wear out over time. If we talk about engraving on metal, then due to its susceptibility to corrosion, the words on the monument, cut shallowly, eventually merge with the background.
In addition, you need to understand that hand engraving on stone due to the technology of penetration into the surface it leaves little traces other than laser. The mark from manual cutting will always have a wedge-shaped cross-section, while the laser burns strictly perpendicular grooves, similar to miniature rectangular shafts. In the wedge-shaped recesses, expanding towards the surface, dust and dirt are less retained; whereas, having accumulated in narrow rectangular “grooves”, they are cleaned out only with effort.
Manual or laser engraving: which method is better?
Both engraving methods give good results, so you need to choose between them based on how you want future engraving on the monument will look like. The type of tombstone itself must also be taken into account. Detailed and clear computer generated image looks good and contrasts on a flat and smooth monochrome surface; Gloss black is best. This can be a tombstone made of polished marble, granite with minimal grain or. Large and deeply cut letters, elements of traditional symbolism, Orthodox monuments with stylized lettering certainly look much more advantageous thanks to hand engraved on matte surface with natural texture and color of stone.
Old Slavonic letters hand engraved on stone
Laser engraving on stone is one of the most popular methods of processing this material. The use of this method requires highly qualified specialists and knowledge of many nuances regarding the properties of a particular type of stone. Mostly, natural ornamental materials are used that have a smooth surface - granite, marble, basalt, which are best suited for stone engraving. Moscow, like other megacities, provides ample opportunities for the execution of design solutions. There are several companies in the capital where stone engraving can be done quickly and with high quality. One of the leading companies in this market is our company, which has extensive experience in performing this work.
Stone engraving is an ancient craft, known already at the end of the Middle Ages. However, it was the invention of the laser engraving machine that made it possible to significantly simplify and speed up this labor-intensive operation, and make it more technologically advanced. The time for engraving on stone in Moscow and other cities where this equipment is used has decreased tenfold. In addition, a large amount of work using a laser machine can be performed by one person, and he only sets the basic parameters, and a computer program manages the process.
Laser engraving technology on stone
Creating an image on stone is a multi-stage process. The sequence of operations is as follows:
- Selection of necessary for stone engravings file. To apply a high-quality inscription or drawing to a stone surface, you need a vector file in *.cdr format (created in CorelDraw) or *.eps format (obtained using Adobe Illustrator);
- Selection of processed material. Our company is ready to work both with the customer’s material and with our own stone;
- Treatment of the working surface - degreasing, removing dust, dirt, grinding;
- Direct application of the image.
Special machines are used for laser engraving on stone. Typically, this operation is performed using carbon dioxide (CO2) lasers. When a laser machine operates, a focused beam moves across the surface being processed. Due to the locally high temperature in the place where the beam passes through the stone, part of the material is removed from the surface (the depth of the resulting relief is no more than 0.3 mm). If greater depth is required, the beam makes repeated passes over the already applied text or drawing. The beam thickness is no more than 10 microns. The laser machine includes a numerical control (CNC) unit. This ensures a high degree of accuracy when engraving on stone. The image turns out exactly as the customer wanted it to be, without distortion - according to the approved original layout.
Laser engraving on stone, the price of which depends on the volume and complexity of the work, is excellent for processing marble, granite, and other ornamental and semi-precious minerals. When a laser beam passes through, the stone becomes slightly sintered and microcracks appear. It is they together, arranged according to the algorithm specified by the program, that form the applied image. It turns out matte and has a white color. Therefore, it looks most impressive when laser engraved on a stone of a dark shade.
Most types of stone are easy to laser process, but there are some limitations. It is highly desirable that the material be homogeneous - without voids or foreign inclusions. In addition, there are restrictions on the dimensions and weight of the processed sample. The maximum permissible size is 600 x 400 mm. The maximum permissible weight is 6 kg. These requirements are related to the peculiarities of stone engraving technology.
The main advantages of laser engraving on stone
If you decide to order stone engraving in Moscow, you have made the right choice. At the same time, it is laser technology that allows us to achieve the optimal balance between the quality of the finished product, its price and the order completion time. The main advantages of laser engraving on stone are as follows:
High processing speed. As a result, the cost of producing one copy is lower than with mechanical (milling) engraving. If you live in the capital or in the Moscow region, most likely, engraving on a stone in Moscow will be carried out within a few hours, so the client will be able to receive his order on the same day;
High quality and accuracy of applied text or graphic images. These properties are due to the thinness and high resolution of the focused laser beam;
There is no mechanical contact with the stone, which also has a positive effect on the accuracy of engraving. In addition, the possibility of accidental damage to the material is excluded;
High productivity due to technology features;
Durability of the printed image. It is explained not only by the strength and wear resistance of the material itself. The technology of laser engraving on stone involves creating a relief image without applying paint. This image cannot be erased even on purpose. Therefore, before starting work, our company’s specialists carefully discuss all the details with the customer, the original layout is approved by both parties;
No need to secure the sample due to the non-contact processing method
No need to replace working tools. Mills and cutters wear out over time and sometimes break, so additional costs are required to purchase and replace them. This does not happen with laser equipment;
No chips or small stone fragments. As a result, there is no need to carry out thorough cleaning after completing stone engraving;
The ability to apply the most complex images with a high degree of realism. This is why many clients order portrait engraving using the stone laser method.
The emergence of laser machines for processing various materials (including natural stone) has opened up many additional opportunities in traditional crafts, and also contributed to the creation of new types of services. It is worth noting that laser engraving on stone is an almost universal method. With the exception of the above-mentioned restrictions on structure, overall dimensions and weight, it is possible to produce high-quality laser processing of almost all varieties of natural minerals and even some precious and semi-precious stones. However, it is worth keeping in mind that the beam power must be sufficient to obtain an image of the required depth on the mineral.
Using a laser machine, you can apply memorable inscriptions, logos, and other text and graphic images on gifts, office accessories, diplomas, and souvenirs. In addition, laser engraving of stone in Moscow is widely used in the field of funeral services (in the manufacture of memorial plaques).
In appearance, the final result of stone engraving can vary significantly depending on its specific rock and the depth of the image. Marble in particular provides the greatest contrast. Drawings and inscriptions on it are visible from a great distance. Granite is less homogeneous, so differences in shades of white are more noticeable, and the transitions are smoother and more gradual.
Where to get an engraving on a stone in Moscow
Are you planning to order stone engraving? We advise you to use the services of our company. We have modern high-tech equipment. Our specialists have extensive experience in using laser materials processing technology. Thanks to these and many other advantages, we are able to carry out laser engraving on stone in a few minutes, ensuring high quality and accuracy of the applied information.
Samples are processed in accordance with the original layouts. We can work both according to standard, pre-developed sketches, and as part of an individual order. If the client has questions, our specialists will answer them and provide detailed advice.
After agreeing on the order, we begin to fulfill it, and very soon you can receive the finished product, which can become an excellent interior decoration or remind of a pleasant event. Or maybe you want to give a gift to a colleague, relative, or loved one.
If you want to order stone engraving in Moscow and are interested in the cost of the work, contact our consultants. The price depends on many factors and is calculated individually in each case. To place an order, call us or fill out a special online application form on the company’s website.
Laser engraving on stone. We have at our disposal the latest high-precision equipment and many years of experience in the use of laser technologies, responsible employees, which allows us to perform high-quality laser engraving on stone in a matter of minutes.
Order stone engraving from our company. We will develop a design project and apply a high-quality image or text to the stone surface. Its integrity will not be affected and its strength will not decrease. In the future, the finished products will become a wonderful decoration or gift.
Laser engraving on stone: subtleties and nuances
The origins of the unique art of stone processing go back to ancient times. Stone products are considered a symbol of wealth and emphasize the pride and independence of their owner.
One of the main methods of stone processing is professional laser engraving. This method has its own characteristics, since the specialist must take into account the characteristics of the rock he has chosen. As a rule, natural stones with a smooth surface are used as raw materials - basalt, marble, granite, etc. The more uniform the structure of the stone, the greater the chance of the master to achieve high-quality results in the engraving process.
Laser engraving is often compared to a stone surface treatment method such as matting. Unfortunately, it will not be possible to carry out deep engraving, since the laser beam quickly melts the working material and does not allow you to enjoy the result.
The optimal result of laser engraving is achieved if the specialist uses a flat surface to work with. In practice, this approach is often used in the manufacture of decorations. In addition, modern industry produces special ceramic slabs, the properties of which ideally meet the requirements of laser engraving technology. The final engraving result depends on the type of stone material used.
The laser engraving process can be divided into several stages:
- preliminary selection of a file suitable for work;
- preparation of working material;
- drawing an image.
Engraving on precious stones
High-quality use of the laser engraving method implies careful grinding of the top layer of the stone. As a rule, the specialist tries not to exceed the depth by 0.3 mm, however, in some situations (if technology requires) this value can be increased. As for the thickness of the laser beam, it is 0.01 mm. The final image is quite realistic.
The laser engraving process takes less than one hour. It takes from 1 to 3 hours to properly prepare a raster file for work. The preparation stage must be given special attention, since the success of the effective completion of engraving depends on the quality of the stone surface.
Laser engraving technology is based on the use of a CO2 laser. High-quality innovative equipment, which is used in modern industry, allows processing a wide variety of materials - wood, leather, acrylic, fabrics, etc.
Prices for laser engraving on stone
| Material | Price for circulation (RUB/cm2) | ||||
| 1-30 pcs. | 31-100 pcs. | 101-500 pcs. | from 501 pcs. | from 1001 pcs. | |
| Engraving on stone | 15 RURub. | 12 rub.ub. | 11 rub. | 9 rub. | Price is negotiable |
| *Prices do not include the cost of material per 1 cm2. Engraving depth in 1-2 passes | |||||
| Additional services | Production time for a single order without preparatory work | |
| Laser engraving on stone with grout - silver/gold | from 500 rub. | up to 9 minutes |
| Making stone pedestals | from 500 rub. |
up to 9 minutes |
| made of stone | from 1000 rub. | up to 9 minutes |
| made of stone | from 500 rub. | up to 9 minutes |
| Stone figures | from 1000 rub. | up to 9 minutes |
First we prepare photo for engraving. At your request, we remove existing defects in the image. If necessary, we restore a photograph that has lost its appearance over time or is of poor quality. Taking into account the wishes of clients and established religious traditions, our artist will make inscriptions and develop a suitable design for the portrait. We can select several options for the design of the monument, so that you can then choose the one you like best.
Then the image prepared on the computer is transferred to the stone. It is best to choose the highest quality varieties of black granite (dolerite or gabbro) for engraving a portrait. Granite is probably one of the most durable natural materials. Artistic engraving on a good, high-quality stone, characterized by a uniform and fine-grained structure, will be resistant to atmospheric influences. This image will undoubtedly turn out very clear and will look the same beautiful even after a long time has passed after the installation of the monument.
It is worth noting that the engraving process is carried out using advanced engraving equipment. This ensures a photographic resemblance of the portrait to the original photograph provided, accurate reproduction of all halftones, perfectly even elegant letters and high-quality copying of drawings onto stone.
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