The best franchises without investment. Opening a franchise without investing money: reality or myth? Soviet Pharmacy - pharmacy franchise without investment for sales

A franchise from scratch without investment sounds tempting, but is it realistic? In most cases, the goal of entrepreneurship is to gain profit. Let's consider a businessman who created a company from scratch, established a business process, business connections, made your product or service recognizable and in demand among the target audience. Would he want to give all this to a stranger for free without receiving any benefit? The answer is obvious.
To receive the product, you must pay a fee for it. A franchise is a product that is presented as a set of benefits, including a brand, a business model, a marketing and economic plan. It is impossible to get a really working franchise without investments and costs. Therefore, the answer to the question of how to open a franchise business without investment is no.
Next, we will look at what is actually meant by a “franchise without investment” and how to choose a really working project with minimal costs.

How to open a franchise without investment

A franchise without investments is a business project that implies the absence of a lump sum fee and regular royalty payments to the franchisor. Invest in furnishings point of sale, you will have to purchase goods and related equipment yourself. The franchisor can provide loyal terms for the supply of goods, a deferment in payment of their cost, as well as favorable conditions for the purchase of equipment.
The optimal and most common option for a so-called franchise without investment is to open a retail outlet for the sale of goods produced by the franchisor. This type of cooperation is beneficial to the franchisor due to an increase in its wholesale sales, the profit from which covers the lack of additional payments from the franchisee.
Also, the costs of organizing a business can be avoided if the franchisor, in order to expand the company and its network, plans to open a branch in the regions or abroad. In this case, the franchisor can bear all the costs of opening the outlet, but at the same time the business will be entrusted only to an experienced businessman who can make a profit open point and will not spoil the company's reputation.

Advantages of a franchise without investment

Opening a franchise business without investing in a lump sum payment and royalties is the safest thing to do in the trade sector. A franchise without investment for the sale of goods has a number of advantages:

  • a retail outlet with a name known to consumers;
  • loyal target audience;
  • a product that is popular among consumers and does not require promotion;
  • favorable terms of delivery of goods.

Also, the franchisee can provide a deferment for payment for purchased goods, which is an important bonus at the initial stage of business development.

Disadvantages of a franchise without investment

Free franchises for beginners without investment they have more risks than benefits. If you decide to open a business, a franchise without investment may turn out to be a fraud scheme on the part of an unscrupulous franchisor.
The reality is that the market today is overflowing with seemingly tempting franchise offers that will bring nothing but losses and debt obligations. Therefore, before signing a franchise agreement, carefully study all the conditions with a trusted lawyer.
Another disadvantage is high competition, as franchises are gaining more and more popularity. Favorable conditions franchising and minimum costs lead to high competition in the chosen industry.

How to reduce startup costs

To explain how to reduce costs at the initial stage of creating a business, consider the example of opening a retail outlet. You will reduce start-up costs if:

  1. Agree on the timing of the sale of purchased goods to avoid storage and delay.
  2. Analyze target audience and make a forecast of sales volumes.
  3. Negotiate with the franchisor the required volumes of product supplies.
  4. Consider advertising costs.
  5. Agree with the franchisor on a grace period at the initial stage.
  6. Agree with the franchisor on the possibility of taking the goods on credit.

Franchises without investment for beginners

Free franchises without investment for beginning businessmen carry many risks associated with a lack of experience and knowledge of the specifics of the activity, as well as insufficient legal literacy to study the contract in detail.
We recommend that novice businessmen pay attention to low-budget, but not free, franchises that require full support from the franchisor. This will help an inexperienced franchisee build profitable business. Without having necessary knowledge, it is difficult to understand whether it is worth starting work on the chosen franchise, how effective the business project is, and whether it will bring benefits.
We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the offers of franchisors who do not charge a lump sum fee or royalties, but will require investment to start a business.

Catalog of franchises without investment in Russia

Let's consider franchises actually operating in the Russian Federation without investments in 2018, which do not require payment of a lump sum fee and royalties:

  • Tandoor Bread is a bakery that has been operating since 1985 and has 75 franchise partners. There is no lump sum payment or royalty. Capital investments 200 thousand rubles. Payback period is 2-3 months.
  • AKKOND – sales network confectionery, operating since 1943 and having 270 partners. There are no royalties or lump sum payments. Starting investment 450 thousand rubles.
  • Sea of ​​Tea is a chain of tea stores with 50 own outlets and 8 franchise outlets. There are no royalties or lump sum payments. Investment of 500 thousand rubles for the purchase of goods, equipment and store design.
  • Perrino is a retail outlet for sleep products. It has been operating since 2004, has 25 own points and 178 franchise ones. There are no royalties or entry fees. Investments 500 thousand rubles. Payback period 3 months.
  • SAMURA is a store of branded knives from Japan. Has 124 franchise partners. Investments amount to 300 thousand rubles. There are no other additional costs.

Catalog of franchises without investment in Belarus

Current franchise offers without large investments cash, which are presented for the Belarusian market:

  • tamm'antimebel is a network of retail outlets selling furniture of original design. The company has been operating since 2003 and promises a project payback of 3 months. Investments 49–750 thousand rubles. There are no royalties or entry fees.
  • SILVER SPOON is a retail outlet selling branded children's clothing. There are no royalties or lump sum payments. Investments 350 thousand rubles.
  • Mangosteen is a network of vending machines with children's toys, souvenirs and jewelry. Investments 240 thousand rubles. There are no additional payments.
  • Kitchens VARDEK - a network of furniture kitchen showrooms. Investments amount to 150–500 thousand rubles. There are no additional payments. Payback period is 1-2 months.
  • Ringing Cedars is a retail outlet for selling cedar products.
    There are no royalties or lump sum payments. Capital investment 120 thousand rubles. The payback period for the project is 2-4 months.

In conclusion, we note that it is impossible to buy a franchise without investment, so it will not be possible to completely avoid costs. When choosing a cheap franchise, be careful and study the terms of the contract in detail. Even before signing it, read the opinions of other franchisees working with your chosen company and make sure whether the project is profitable and whether it is worth opening a business on it.

The opportunity to start a business, especially without investment, and also under a well-known brand, is a dream for any potential entrepreneur. And in connection with times of crisis, there are more and more such “dreamers”. In principle, such people can be understood: they are convinced that their business will make them feel “in economic security"and be free, both in money and in time.

However, these statements are a common misconception. An entrepreneur is a person who takes a certain risk, from which many people working “for their uncle” are insured. This danger lies in the fact that a businessman may receive his profit at the end of a certain period, or may be left with nothing. While a simple employee working for someone else will in any case receive a reward for his work. Moreover, the working day for the owner of his own business begins early in the morning and ends closer to night, in contrast to the usual office schedule “from 9 to 6.”

But if you are not afraid of the everyday life of entrepreneurs, and you are eager to try yourself in their role, then you should pay attention to a franchise business.

This scheme is convenient for beginners, as it allows you to reduce risks at the initial stage of work.

To open a franchise, you need to buy it. It would seem logical, because the company, having provided the franchisee with a brand, a business scheme honed over the years and a unique product, cannot engage in altruism and expects mutually beneficial cooperation with the partner.

But what if a potential entrepreneur does not have initial capital? Look for him. Because there are no franchises without investments at all. At least, such cooperation schemes are not created successful companies. And working only with proven brands will allow you to build a truly profitable business.

As the representative of the franchisor company correctly noted "Granite Doors" Petr Strukov: “If a person does not invest his own money in a business, then there will be much less motivation to work for the benefit of the company, so with our partners we work only “for the money.” Now there are many young and energetic start-ups on the market who want to try their hand at business. Whether they succeed or not is the question. But it is unlikely that the percentage of successful projects will be high, and closing retail outlets can damage the reputation of the entire company as a whole. Therefore, we respect ourselves and our partners, and do not undermine the foundations of business.”

Nevertheless, there are ways that allow you to minimize the amount of money needed to open a franchise business.

Such franchisor offers include:

  • Trade credit
  • Special promotions for an easy business start
  • Dealership

​​​​​​​Goods for sale

That is, the franchisee must pay for repairs and rent of the premises, as well as purchase commercial equipment, after which the franchisor provides him with a deferred payment for the purchase of goods for a certain period established by the contract. Moreover, each company has different not only terms and conditions, but also the wording of such “indulgences” for partners.

For example, the company ALBA" provides new partners with goods on commission, due to which the costs of opening a new store under the guise of a popular shoe brand are reduced from 7 million rubles to 2.5, which means that a new entrepreneur will only need funds for renting and decorating the premises for the store.

The company provides payment in installments for up to 180 days, and the Polish clothing brand buys unsold balances from its franchisees, thereby saving the working capital of the outlet. A well-known chain of stores also promises trade credit for its partners. And representatives of the brand of leather goods “ LABBRA" make it possible to take advantage of an interest-free product limit for opening a retail outlet for a period of 60 days.

Food manufacturers also provide deferred payment for products. True, such conditions are available only to well-established partners. For example, trademark ice cream company ships goods with a delay of two weeks, and new partners, when ordering equipment for a retail outlet, can only pay 50% of the cost; the rest of the amount can be paid to the franchisor upon receipt of material assets.

But in order to enjoy all the joys of a trade loan, you need to find funds to open retail outlets. Meanwhile, there are companies that have foreseen this fact and offer novice entrepreneurs to try out their capabilities by opening a business using a “lite” version of the franchise.

Easy start


There are franchise offers that allow you to start a business under a brand large company at a special price.

Such promotions are typical for both large manufacturing enterprises and ordinary Internet services.

For example, a company "ECOPAN", a manufacturer of houses made from SIP panels, offers to start a business in its region for only 250 thousand rubles. This format will allow you to receive orders for the construction of houses, send them to manufacturers and earn quite a decent income from a percentage of orders. The main requirement: the ability to work with the customer. In the future, the company’s partner can develop his business to full-fledged production of houses from SIP panels.

There are similar offers in clothing retail: for example, a manufacturer of designer clothing "BRUSNIKA" proposes to start your business by opening a “corner” - a small exhibition stand in an already operating clothing store. The required area is from 25 sq.m., and investments are minimal: from 300 thousand rubles.

Franchises of Internet services and mobile applications also have reasonable prices, and the opening of this business does not imply investing in renting office space.

For example, representatives of the Internet service “ CleanWell they call their business “home-based” and promise a monthly income of at least 100 thousand rubles, with an initial investment of 106 thousand rubles.

And for those who want to open their own business on more tangible things with minimal investment, it’s worth trying yourself as a regional dealer.

Dealership


Any manufacturer wishing to enter the federal level is looking for representatives in each region who would take on the responsibilities for selling the product in the territory entrusted to them.

But the producers really necessary goods those in demand most often turn to large wholesale companies, and they are not interested in small players.

But still, there are franchisor companies that offer potential partners to try out a business niche through a dealership scheme. For example, a well-known manufacturer of office furniture works "Felix". The company offers potential partners two development schemes: franchise and dealership. Moreover, the last category does not imply the opening of a Felix brand store. , but simply gives you the opportunity to sell furniture from the manufacturing company in your store. Franchisees have more opportunities: the entire range of factory products, after sales service and a sign with a famous brand. Therefore, according to the franchisor’s representative, many Felix dealers subsequently become their franchisees.

The company operates in approximately the same way "Karelian Monument". To become a partner manufacturing enterprise for the production of monuments and products from granite, you need to rent a room and purchase exhibition samples, and the volume of required investment does not exceed 150 thousand rubles. The task of the franchisee is to ensure a stable flow of orders for the production of the enterprise. The franchisor also periodically provides bonuses to well-established partners and provides some product samples for free.

So, the main thing is to treat your business responsibly, and then your partner will help you with all his might, since the prosperity of the franchisor company depends on the well-being of your enterprise.

Is it possible to open a franchise business without investment? Our article will help you understand this issue. Using the resources, proven business scheme, experience and trademark of a corporation or company is the essence of a franchise. To purchase popular franchise financial investments are required, which are used for primary investments - contributions, purchases of goods, opening a retail outlet, advertising, etc.

What exactly is meant by franchising without investment? This means that the business is opened as a franchise without initial costs. The contract for the purchase of such a franchise and the conditions are negotiated individually. Naturally, there are no peacemakers in the business world, so getting a franchise without investment is not so easy.

Below are the main options for developing a franchise business without investment:

1. Franchisor's investment.
You can receive investments from the franchisor himself, which seems to be a very convenient option. To purchase an Internet franchise without investments or any other type, carefully study the franchisor’s requirements. In addition to the prescribed conditions relating to business and personal qualities, requirements for the region are set. The implementation of a business idea in a hopeless city will not interest anyone; the business must pay off - that’s what is important. Each company that offers free franchises without investment has its own requirements, which may differ even from a company that operates in the same market segment. At the initial stage, the company provides the new franchisee with everything they need for successful business development. And the franchisee undertakes to fulfill the requirements of the concluded contract. After the company recoups the resources spent, the franchisee will have the opportunity to independently manage it.


2. The investor is a third party.
Young ambitious entrepreneurs who want to start their own business are happy to look for ways to open a franchise without investment. Having a business plan and an investor in this case is more important than ever. Not everyone is lucky on their first try to find an investor, so don’t despair if you come across a refusal. Reconsider your offer, figure out what might alienate your business partner and fix it. Details about buying a franchise, investing and buying out an investor's share in individually is stated in the contract.

3. No lump sum payment.
A lump sum fee is a one-time payment, which is a kind of pass into the franchise network of a company or corporation. In this case, we are not considering opening a business without investing capital, but starting without a down payment. By joining the network, you can receive goods without advance payment using several options: receiving the product for sale and receiving installments to pay for the received goods.


It is impossible to invest absolutely nothing in a business. But in the first stages of development, it is possible to open a franchise store without investment. Naturally, this has its own risk, since the lack of initial investment must be compensated. Each business situation should be considered separately. In order not to make a mistake in your choice, you must analyze the franchisor’s benefits, check the company’s business reputation, carefully study business agreements and contracts, and assess your own opportunities and risks.

Without investing in business, you will receive the same answer - zero income and lack of development. For businessmen, buying a franchise is an excellent start-up, so the efforts and costs invested will be more than repaid. Patience, a competent approach, skillful implementation of a business plan and labor are still investments, the cost of which turns out to be higher than monetary ones. After all, if you do not bring exactly these assets into a developing project, then no amount of finance will save it.

This is an opportunity to lead own business branded and supported famous company. In short, this is the right to use the brand, the current business model and control by the brand owner (franchisor).

  • How much does a franchise cost?

    From 10 thousand to 100 million rubles. Of course, there are franchises beyond these limits, but 99% fit within them. The price of a franchise depends on investments in equipment, premises, purchase of goods, personnel, marketing, as well as on the size of the lump-sum contribution.

  • How does a franchise work?

    At the moment of signing the contract, the franchise buyer (franchisee) receives from the brand owner (franchisor) the right to work under the brand, as well as a knowledge base and standards. The franchisee pays a lump-sum (entry) fee. Then he undergoes training and launches his own enterprise. The support received throughout the work is paid for through royalties - ongoing payments (usually monthly). If the franchisee wants to open another outlet, he usually signs the agreement again. The same applies if the contract period has expired.

  • What is a franchise in trade?

    Franchises in trade (aka ) are a way of doing business in which you not only purchase goods from a well-known company, but also open a store under its brand. The peculiarity of such franchises is the absence of a lump sum fee and royalties: they are usually included in the price of the purchased goods.

  • What does a franchise give?

    A franchise gives you the opportunity to minimize risks when starting a business. You will already have a well-known brand and experience management company and other partners. But don’t think that by purchasing a franchise, you have already ensured your success. It is achieved only by those franchisees who are actively involved in the operation of their enterprise.

  • What is franchising?

    Franchising is a form of relationship between two entities (most often legal entities), in which there is a transfer of benefits (rights to a trademark and a knowledge base and work standards). Usually this concept is identified with a franchise, but there is a slight difference: if a franchise is WHAT is transferred, then franchising is HOW benefits are transferred.

  • Your own business or a franchise - which is better?

    If you want your own business, but with minimal risks and are willing to limit your freedom for the sake of profit, then franchising is your choice. If you have absolutely new idea or you understand that you are not ready to work under someone else's control - it is better to open your own business.

  • Ready-made business and franchise - which is better?

    Buy ready business only when you know what exactly you need, you know how to run this business, and you are sure that you will find such an enterprise. If you only have a rough idea of ​​what you want to do, or you have no experience in this field, choose a franchise.

  • Create successful business is possible not only if there are large financial resources.

    Entrepreneurs who have experience, knowledge, and motivation have the opportunity to open their own business without investment using a mechanism.

    The use of a ready-made business model allows you to minimize risks, reduce the time to promote a brand, and achieve quick payback.

    The concept of a franchise and its main properties

    A franchise is a form of cooperation between an entrepreneur, a company (franchisee) and a trading group (franchisor) to use a trademark for commercial purposes for a certain fee.

    The relationship between the parties is documented; the contract defines the rights and obligations of the parties, the amount of monthly remuneration for using the brand (royalty), and a one-time payment to the owner of the brand (lump sum).

    As part of the franchise, the brand owner provides training, business support, and consulting support. A well-known brand allows you to quickly recoup your investment. The franchisee benefits from promotions carried out by the brand owner.

    TO shortcomings financial mechanism include the high cost of a franchise, strict requirements for running a business, it is desirable to own premises, restrictions on the ability to expand your business or provide additional services.

    Additionally, it is worth noting that franchise activities have a clear territorial demarcation, which is fixed in the contract. This allows us to minimize the competitive impact of companies operating under the same brand.

    What does a franchise without investment mean?

    A financial mechanism called franchise without investment, implies organizing a business together with the franchisee in the absence of mandatory investments at the initial stage. There is also no one-time payment of a lump sum fee and no monthly deductions for using the brand.

    There is no legal definition of the concept of a franchise and the procedure for its provision. When such legal relations arise, it is customary to be guided by Ch. 54 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, which defines the main aspects of the implementation of a commercial concession. However, these terms are not entirely equivalent.

    If a franchise provides support, advisory assistance, information and advertising support to the franchisee from the franchisor, then a commercial concession only implies the transfer of rights to introduce a proven business system. Therefore, all conditions for granting franchises are determined individually and are fixed in the contract.

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    Options for starting such a business

    Exists four main options obtaining a franchise without investing your own capital:

    1. Investments due third party organization or individual . Energetic entrepreneurs pursue the implementation of a specific franchise. Or the choice of business direction is carried out jointly with a potential capital investor. It’s not easy to find someone who can only be interested in promising offers that can quickly pay for themselves and generate income.
    2. Investments are made by the franchisor company. In this case, the investor’s requirements increase significantly: the number of conditions relating to the personal qualities of the manager increases, and requirements for the region of doing business appear. At the initial stage, the franchisor provides new company everything necessary, exercises strict control over the business. After the investment of the business founder pays off, the franchisee has the opportunity to manage the franchised company.
    3. Business models without lump sum contributions most in demand. In this case, the franchise does not imply the creation of a business without initial investments, but only the absence of an initial payment. When working with a franchisor, you can receive goods without payment in one of the following ways: the company provides the goods for sale or offers payment in installments.
    4. Franchises for active sales. Minimum investment In this case, the entrepreneur is still required to have sales skills. Most often, this type of franchise is found in the market for services and distribution of goods.

    Scheme of distribution of goods through network marketing is not a franchise, but has similar features.

    Requirements for candidates

    It is important for the franchisor to choose the right candidate who will implement the business in the new region. The applicant is presented a number of requirements and conditions:

    A big advantage for the applicant could be having your own premises I have an area of ​​more than 100 m2, my base potential clients business, a well-established team, connections that will help a new business develop quickly.

    In addition, the size of the region's population is important. It is difficult for residents of small towns to obtain a franchise. In this case, the entrepreneur’s willingness to move to another region to conduct business is taken into account.

    The procedure for selling this type of franchise. Rights and obligations of the parties

    First of all, the franchisor selects the region where it is planned to promote the business. An entrepreneur is then selected from among the possible candidates to become the franchisee. Between the parties an agreement is concluded, stipulating the conditions for granting a franchise, the amount of interest payments, and the timing of the complete transfer of rights to the enterprise.

    After the transaction is concluded, the franchisor transfers to the new company methodology business management and personnel management, . If necessary, it is developed marketing campaign. He has the right to determine the terms of cooperation and termination of the franchise, control the quality of work of the new company, negotiate with largest suppliers, sometimes it is possible to conclude agreements for all franchisees.

    TO responsibilities of the franchisor include providing all the necessary technical and other information for running a new business, providing support and advice at all stages of the organization’s development. It also guarantees the provision of a protected territory, that is, additional franchise enterprises of this brand will not be opened in a given region or area.

    Franchisee becomes a kind of development leader in the new region. He has the right to: manage advertising campaign and supply of goods, manage personnel, and regulate financial flows within the limits specified by the contract.

    TO responsibilities of the franchisee include:

    • searching for premises to conduct business in accordance with the franchisor’s requirements;
    • receiving necessary permits, other documents;
    • preparation and training of personnel in accordance with the requirements of the contract;
    • ensuring business, achieving it within a year.

    Once all the franchisor's investments have been returned, full rights to manage the new company are transferred to the franchise buyer.

    Negatives

    Despite the significant advantages of franchises without investment, there are actually significant shortcomings such schemes:

    • Fraudulent schemes. Unscrupulous partners may offer specific conditions, as a result of which the franchisee loses his own property. For the safety of the entrepreneur, it is recommended to sign an agreement and other documents only after they have been reviewed by reliable lawyers.
    • High level of competition. Low business risks and the opportunity to start your own business with virtually no investment increases the number of applicants for the position of franchisee.
    • Including conditions in the contract that are undesirable or unfavorable for the entrepreneur. It is recommended to discuss all controversial issues with a lawyer before signing a franchise agreement.

    In order not to make a mistake when choosing a partner, it is necessary to analyze the potential benefits for the franchisor, find information about the organization’s reputation, study contracts and agreements, and realistically assess your own risks and opportunities.

    An example of a franchise without investment for a special equipment rental business is given in the following video:

    Overview of these types of franchises

    Most often franchises without investment for implementation used in retail trade and represent a kind of commodity credit. Search, rental and renovation of premises, purchase commercial equipment carried out at the expense of the franchisee. The goods for sale are provided by the franchisor with a deferred payment for the period specified in the contract. At the same time, different companies have their own conditions, terms and additional benefits for partners.

    Polish production company branded clothing "Medicine" buys up unsold remains of collections from its franchisees. This ensures working capital savings for the trading company.

    LABBRA company specializing in the production of high-quality leather goods allows its franchisees to use an interest-free product limit to open a store for up to 2 months.

    Shoe company "ALBA" provides goods on commission to its new partners. This allows you to reduce the cost of opening a store from 7 to 2.5 million rubles, which are necessary only to pay for rent and furnishing the premises.

    Manufacturing company ice cream under the Gelateria “Plombir” brand, ships ice cream with a two-week delay. For new partners, it is possible to pay for half the cost of equipment for the store, the rest is paid after receiving it.

    Features and overview of offers for small cities

    For cities with a small population, there are specifics in choosing a franchise.

    Popular large brands rarely open franchise companies in such cities, since it is difficult to achieve a quick payback or high profitability.

    Any of the listed areas can be used as a basis and subsequently supplemented with innovations and improvements.

    Proposals for microfinance organizations

    A microloan franchise is understood as providing on a commercial basis to a start-up financial organization intellectual property of a well-known financial company.

    Company provides technologies for the development and sales of microfinance products, rules and standards of customer service.

    You can get a franchise without investment upon opening only with the participation of an investor. He will make the down payment required to open the business. The entrepreneur will be able to provide loans on behalf of the franchisor. This line of business quickly pays off and generates high income.

    When choosing a franchisor, it is necessary to analyze the effectiveness and prospects of his business based on the time of operation in the microcredit market, its features of microcredit, the franchisor’s loyalty to the franchisee, his risk assessment, and the number of franchises sold.

    Using a franchise without investment allows you to start your own business for those who do not have starting capital. At the initial stage, the franchisor will provide comprehensive assistance, provide business methods, and a well-promoted brand. However, in order to avoid falling into a fraudulent scheme, you need to realistically assess the benefits of such a deal for yourself and the business founder.

    The business idea for selling sports nutrition as a franchise from the VitaHit company is described in this video:



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