Legislative framework of the Russian Federation. Operating mileage standards for vehicle tires Temporary standards RD 3112199 1085 02
When drawing up business plans for the technical operation of vehicles, completing coursework and diploma projects to determine the need for tires, it is necessary to use the “Temporary standards for the operational mileage of vehicle tires” (RD 3112199-1085-02).”
“On extending the validity period of the governing document
In order to ensure rational regulation of the mileage of car tires in operation, the Ministry of Transport of Russia r by order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation dated January 5, 2004 No. AK-1-r.
Extended the validity period of RD 3112199-1085-02 “Temporary standards for the operational mileage of vehicle tires.”
Main provisions of the guidance document
Temporary standards for the operational mileage of vehicle tires. Rd 3112199-1085-02
RD 3112199-1085-02 contains regulatory and technical materials that establish the operating mileage standards for tires intended for use on cars, trucks, buses and trolleybuses, trailers and semi-trailers (categories M1, M2, MZ, No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, 01, 02 and 03).
The document is intended for employees of motor transport enterprises and other organizations operating vehicles on the territory of the Russian Federation in order to plan the need for tires, carry out financial calculations, determine the level of tariffs and ensure settlements for taxation of enterprises.
“Temporary standards for the operational mileage of vehicle tires” were developed at the Scientific Center “Technical Level and Safety of Vehicles” of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise “State Scientific Research Institute of Automobile Transport”.
Validity period extended until 01/01/2007.
Introduction
Standards for the operational mileage of vehicle tires are intended to plan the tire needs of transport enterprises, implement a regime of economy and rational use of material resources, determine the level of tariffs and ensure settlements for taxation of enterprises.
Tire mileage standards were developed taking into account statistical analysis of actual data on average mileage and the main causes of failure of about 420 thousand tires taken out of service at motor transport enterprises of the Russian Federation.
2. Scope of application
These standards for the operational mileage of vehicle tires are established for tires intended for use on cars, trucks, buses and trolleybuses, trailers and semi-trailers (categories M1, M2, MZ, No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, 01, 02, 03 and 04) (Appendix 1), which were not subject to refurbishment and were taken out of service for the following reasons:
wear of the tread pattern (provided the tire is suitable for refurbishment);
destruction of a production or operational nature, excluding the possibility of restoration repairs.
The norms are mandatory for use by organizations and individual entrepreneurs, regardless of their legal form.
3. Calculation of vehicle tire mileage standards
3.1. Operating mileage standards for vehicle tires are established based on the average statistical mileage of tires taken out of service.
3.2. The average statistical mileage of tires for cars (category M1), trucks (categories No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3), as well as buses and trolleybuses (categories M2, MZ) are presented in Table. 1 - 3. Tire mileage standards are established for each tire size and model, as well as each modification of the vehicles in use and correspond to certain operating conditions of road transport.
For automobile tires used on trailers and semi-trailers, operating mileage standards are established as for tractor-trailers.
3.3. Road transport and other operational factors are taken into account using a number of correction factors to the average tire mileage.
Correction factors depending on the category of operating conditions and the nature of operation of vehicles are presented in table. 4 and 5.
The standard tire mileage (Hi) is obtained by multiplying the average tire mileage by correction factors:
Hi = НхК1хК2,
where: N - average tire mileage, thousand km;
K1 - correction factor taking into account the category of operating conditions of the vehicle (see Table 4);
K2 is a correction factor that takes into account the operating conditions of the vehicle (see Table 5). In this case, the standard tire mileage should not be lower than 25% of the average tire mileage.
3.4. For new models of tires and new brands of cars for which tire mileage standards have not been established, the head of the enterprise has the right to introduce, by order of the enterprise, a temporary standard based on the average mileage of scrapped tires, agreed with the Federal State Unitary Enterprise NIIAT. In this case, the validity period of temporary norms should not exceed 2 years. During this period, the compliance of the established norm value with the average mileage of a tire of a given size and model for a specific vehicle is checked and the norm value is clarified. Testing of temporary tire mileage standards is carried out by the Federal State Unitary Enterprise NIIAT with the involvement of motor transport enterprises.
Valid Editorial from 04.04.2002
Name of document | "TEMPORARY STANDARDS FOR OPERATING MILEAGE OF MOTOR VEHICLE TIRES. RD 3112199-1085-02" (approved by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation on 04.04.2002) |
Document type | classification, norms |
Receiving authority | Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation |
Document number | RD 3112199-1085-02 |
Acceptance date | 01.01.1970 |
Revision date | 04.04.2002 |
Date of registration with the Ministry of Justice | 01.01.1970 |
Status | valid |
Publication |
|
Navigator | Notes |
"TEMPORARY STANDARDS FOR OPERATING MILEAGE OF MOTOR VEHICLE TIRES. RD 3112199-1085-02" (approved by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation on 04.04.2002)
I APPROVED
First Deputy
Minister of Transport of the Russian Federation
A.P.NASONOV
April 4, 2002
TEMPORARY STANDARDS FOR OPERATING MILEAGE OF VEHICLE TIRES
This Guidance Document contains regulatory and technical materials that establish the operating mileage standards for tires intended for use on cars, trucks, buses and trolleybuses, trailers and semi-trailers (categories M1, M2, M3, N1, N2, N3, 01, 02 and 03).
The document is intended for employees of motor transport enterprises and other organizations operating vehicles on the territory of the Russian Federation in order to plan the need for tires, carry out financial calculations, determine the level of tariffs and ensure settlements for taxation of enterprises.
"Temporary standards for the operational mileage of vehicle tires" were developed at the Scientific Center "Technical Level and Safety of Vehicles" of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "State Scientific Research Institute of Automobile Transport".
Valid until 01/01/2004.
1. IntroductionStandards for the operational mileage of vehicle tires are intended to plan the tire needs of transport enterprises, implement a regime of economy and rational use of material resources, determine the level of tariffs and ensure settlements for taxation of enterprises.
Tire mileage standards were developed taking into account statistical analysis of actual data on average mileage and the main causes of failure of about 420 thousand tires taken out of service at motor transport enterprises of the Russian Federation.
2. Scope of applicationThese service mileage standards for vehicle tires are established for tires intended for use on cars, trucks, buses and trolleybuses, trailers and semi-trailers (categories M1, M2, M3, N1, N2, N3, 01, 02, 03 and 04) ( Appendix 1), which were not subject to refurbishment and were taken out of service for the following reasons:
Wear of the tread pattern (provided the tire is suitable for refurbishment);
Destruction of a production or operational nature, excluding the possibility of restoration repairs.
The norms are mandatory for use by organizations and individual entrepreneurs, regardless of their legal form.
3. Calculation of vehicle tire mileage standards3.1. Operating mileage standards for vehicle tires are established based on the average statistical mileage of tires taken out of service.
3.2. The average mileage of tires for cars (category M1), trucks (categories N1, N2 and N3), as well as buses and trolleybuses (categories M2, M3) are presented in table. 1 - 3.
Tire mileage standards are established for each tire size and model, as well as each modification of the vehicles in use and correspond to certain operating conditions of road transport.
For automobile tires used on trailers and semi-trailers, operating mileage standards are established as for tractor-trailers.
3.3. Road transport and other operational factors are taken into account using a number of correction factors to the average tire mileage.
Correction factors depending on the category of operating conditions and the nature of operation of vehicles are presented in table. 4 and 5.
The standard tire mileage (Hi) is obtained by multiplying the average tire mileage by correction factors:
Hi = H x K1 x K2, |
H - average tire mileage, thousand km;
K1 - correction factor taking into account the category of operating conditions of the vehicle (see Table 4);
K2 is a correction factor that takes into account the operating conditions of the vehicle (see Table 5).
In this case, the standard tire mileage should not be lower than 25% of the average tire mileage.
3.4. For new models of tires and new brands of cars for which tire mileage standards have not been established, the head of the enterprise has the right to introduce, by order of the enterprise, a temporary standard based on the average mileage of scrapped tires, agreed with the Federal State Unitary Enterprise NIIAT. In this case, the validity period of temporary norms should not exceed 2 years. During this period, the compliance of the established norm value with the average mileage of a tire of a given size and model for a specific vehicle is checked and the norm value is clarified.
Testing of temporary tire mileage standards is carried out by the Federal State Unitary Enterprise NIIAT with the involvement of motor transport enterprises. After the temporary standards for tire mileage have been clarified, they are approved by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation and acquire the status of permanent standards.
Table 1
AVERAGE MILEAGE OF PASSENGER CAR TIRES (CATEGORY M1)
N p/p | Base car model | Tire model | ||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Cars of domestic production and CIS countries | ||||
1. | VAZ-1111 "Oka" and modifications | 135/80R12 | BI-308 | 35 |
2. | VAZ-2101, -2102, -2103, -2104, -2105, -2106, -2107, -2108, -2109 and modifications | 155-13/6, 15-13 | I-151 | 40 |
165-13/6, 45-13 | AI-168U, M-145, S-110, Vl-20, VS-2 | 40 | ||
165/70R13 | Bl-85, VS-11, VS-2, BC-19, YA-508, KAMA-205, KAMA-503, MR-8 | 45 | ||
165/80R13 | MI-16-1, MI-16, YA-370, YA-515 | 45 | ||
175/70R13 | Bl-85, VS-4, VS-11, VS-20, 10V, VS-12, M-202, M-204, I-380, I-458, I-545, I-552, I-391, BI-391, VLI-391 | 45 | ||
M-232, O-78, Ya-400, 15V, SPT-4 | 40 | |||
185/65R13 | BC-13, BC-16, K-161, K-177 | 45 | ||
3. | VAZ-2121 "Niva" and modifications | 175-16/6,95-16 | Vl-21, Vli-5 | 45 |
175/80R16 | I-457 | 45 | ||
VLI-10 | 40 | |||
185/75R16 | K-156 | 45 | ||
VS-17, Vl-53 | 40 | |||
4. | GAZ-24 and modifications | 7,35-14 | ID-195, AID-23, VL-14, VL-20 | 40 |
5. | GAZ-3102, -31013, -31029, -3105, -33029, -24 and modifications | 205/70R14 | ID-220, OI-297, IL-259, VS-1, KAMA-ART, KS-2, BTsID-220, BC-1, I-371, I-503, NR-60, LM-2, Bel- 59, I-426, I-440, I-436 | 50 |
M-227, M-217 | 45 | |||
6. | GAZ-3110 and modifications | 195/65R15 | L-8, KAMA Nicola, KAMA Grant, I-437, I-456, I-501 | 50 |
7. | GAZ-14 "Chaika" | 9,35-15 | IL-126, IL-137 | 24 |
8. | ZAZ-968, -1102 and modifications | 155/70R13 | BTs-11, BL-85, BL-85-1 | 45 |
6,15-13 | I-151 | 40 | ||
9. | IZH-2125, -2126, -2715, Moskvich-408, -412, -423, -424, -427, -2136, -2140 and modifications | 6,45-13 | M-145, Vl-20, BTS-1, S-110 | 40 |
165/70R13 | I-370 | 40 | ||
165/80R13 | MI-16, M-190, I-370 | 45 | ||
Vl-14, AI-168U | 40 | |||
175/70R13 | IN-251, 10V, VLI-391, I-391, BI-391, I-402 | 45 | ||
Ya-400, S-129, SPT-4 | 40 | |||
10. | Moskvich-2141 and modifications | 165/80R14 | MI-180 | 45 |
185/65R14 | BC-5, I-394, BI-394, M-239, 26V, K-187, YA-438, YA-460, YA-523, YA-540, VS-18 | 50 | ||
Foreign cars | ||||
1. | BMW of various modifications | 185/65R15, 195/65R15, 205/60R14 | 50 | |
2. | Chevrolet of various modifications | 195/70R14, 185/70R14, 235/55R15 | foreign-made tires | 50 |
3. | Daewoo of various modifications | 175/70R13, 185/65R14 | foreign-made tires | 45 |
4. | Ford of various modifications | 175/70R13, 185/65R13, 185/65R14, 185/70R14, 185/75R14, 195/70R14 | foreign-made tires | 55 |
5. | Hyundai of various modifications | 195/70R14, 195/75R14, 205/60R15 | foreign-made tires | 40 |
6. | Honda of various modifications | 185/70R14, 205/65R14, 185/65R15, 195/60R15, 185/65R15, 205/65R15 | foreign-made tires | 50 |
7. | Kia of various modifications | 165/70R13, 175/70R13, 195/75R14 | foreign-made tires | 45 |
8. | Mercedes Benz of various modifications | 185/70R14, 195/65R14, 195/75R14, 195/65R15, 205/60R15, 205/65R15 | foreign-made tires | 50 |
9. | Opel of various modifications | 185/70R14, 195/70R14, 225/70R15, 225/75R16, 235/75R16 | foreign-made tires | 60 |
10. | SAAB of various modifications | 185/65R15, 195/60R15, 205/65R15 | foreign-made tires | 40 |
11. | Renault of various modifications | 175/70R13, 195/65R14 | foreign-made tires | 55 |
12. | Toyota of various modifications | 165/70R13, 175/70R13, 195/70R14, 185/80R14 | foreign-made tires | 50 |
13. | Volkswagen of various modifications | 165/70R13, 175/70R13, 185/65R14, 185/70R14, 205/70R14 | foreign-made tires | 55 |
14. | Volvo of various modifications | 185/60R15, 185/65R15, 185/70R15, 195/70R15, 205/65R15 | foreign-made tires | 50 |
Table 2
AVERAGE MILEAGE OF TRUCK TIRES (CATEGORIES N1, N2, N3)
N p/p | Base car model | Tire designation (size) | Tire model | Average tire mileage, thousand km |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Trucks of domestic production and CIS member countries | ||||
1. | Cars of the GAZ-3302 "Gazelle" family, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 175R16C | 75 | |
175/80R16C | Ya-447, DP-10 | 75 | ||
2. | Cars of the GAZ-2217 "Sobol" family and modifications | 185/75R16C | K-156, K-170, K-182, M-219 | 70 |
215/65R16 | K-181 | 60 | ||
225/60R16 | M-250, K-174 | 60 | ||
3. | IZH-2715-01, -27151-01, -27156-01, Moskvich-2335, -233522 and modifications | 175/80R13 | I-379 | 50 |
4. | Pskovavto-2214, -2931 "Farmer" | 8,40-15 | I-245, I-192 | 55 |
5. | Pskovavto-2943 "Farmer" | 175R16C | K-135, I-462, I-512, VLI-10M, BR-102, VI-14 | 75 |
6. | RAF-33111, -3311 and modifications | 185/82R15C | I-288 | 60 |
185/80R15C | M-243 | 55 | ||
7. | UAZ-3741, -37419, -3962, -39629, -3909, -39099, -2206, -22069, -3303, -33039, -2746, -33036, -39094, -39095, -3153, -31539, - 3159 | 225R16C | K-151 | 65 |
215/90R15 | Ya-245-1, YaI-357A | 65 | ||
225/75R16 | K-153, Ya-435A | 65 | ||
8,40-15 | I-245, I-192 | 50 | ||
Trucks with a gross weight over 3.5 tons up to 12.0 tons inclusive (category N2) | ||||
1. | GAZ-52, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 7.50R20 | V-196, IYA-196 | 90 |
7,50-20 | IYA-112A | 80 | ||
MI-173, MI-173-1 | 80 | |||
Ya-151 | 75 | |||
2. | GAZ-53A, GAZ-3307, -3309, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 8,25-20 | IK-6AM, IK-6AM-1, IK-6AMO | 75 |
8.25R20 | K-55A, KI-55A | 70 | ||
KI-63 | 80 | |||
K-84 | 85 | |||
U-2 | 75 | |||
3. | GAZ-66, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 12.00R18 | K-70 | 50 |
12,00-18 | KI-115 | 65 | ||
4. | ZIL-130, -431410, -433100, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 9,00-20 | VI-244, VI-244-1 | 75 |
I-252B | 70 | |||
9.00R20 | IN-142BM, IN-142B-1 | 75 | ||
O-40-BM-1 | 75 | |||
M-184 | 75 | |||
BCI-342 | 80 | |||
BI-366 | 80 | |||
5. | ZIL-5301 "Bull", incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 225/75R16C | M-253 | 45 |
12.00R20 | Ya-439, DP-20, Ya-462 | 50 | ||
6. | ZIL-131, -4334, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 12,00-20 | KI-113 | 75 |
M-93 | 70 | |||
1. | ZIL-133, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 9.00R20 | O-40BM-1 | 70 |
I-N142B, I-N142B-1 | 70 | |||
O-43 | 70 | |||
9,00-20 | VI-244, VI-244-1 | 70 | ||
2. | KamAZ-5320, -53212-5, -54112, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 9.00R20 | IN-142BM, IN-142B-1 | 80 |
O-40-BM-1 | 80 | |||
M-184 | 80 | |||
BCI-342 | 80 | |||
BI-366 | 80 | |||
3. | KamAZ-5315 and modifications | 11.00R20 | I-111A | 85 |
4. | KamAZ-55102, -5511 and modifications (dump trucks) | 9.00R20 | IN-142BM, IN-142B-1 | 80 |
O-40-BM-1 | 80 | |||
BCI-342 | 80 | |||
5. | KamAZ-55111, -55118 (dump trucks) | 10.00R20 | I-281 | 85 |
6. | KamAZ-5410, -54112 (tractor tractors) | 9.00R20 | I-N142B, I-N142B-1 | 80 |
O-40BM-1 | 80 | |||
M-184 | 80 | |||
BCI-342 | 75 | |||
O-43 | 75 | |||
7. | KamAZ-43101, -43105, -43106, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 1220x400-533 | I-P184 | 60 |
8. | KrAZ-250 (vehicle chassis for installing special superstructures, equipment and bodies) | 11.00R20 | I-68A | 80 |
12.00R20 | ID-304 | 80 | ||
9. | KrAZ-6444, -258B1, -5444 (truck tractors) | 11.00R00 | I-68A | 70 |
12.00R20 | I-109B | 90 | ||
ID-304 | 80 | |||
12,00-20 | VI-243 | 80 | ||
10. | KrAZ-65032, -6510, -256B-1 (dump trucks) | 12.00R20 | I-109B | 85 |
ID-304 | 80 | |||
12,00-20 | VI-243, VI-243-1 | 80 | ||
11. | KrAZ-643701 (timber carrier) | 12,00-20 | VI-243 | 80 |
12. | KrAZ-260, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 1300x530-533 | VI-3, VID-201 | 85 |
13. | MAZ-5337, -53373 (vehicle chassis for completing specialized bodies and installations), MAZ-53371, -53368, -53363, -53366, -53362, -6303, -63035, -63038, -63035-100, -63171, -509A, -5434, -64255, -6303-26 | 11.00R20 | I-111AM | 100 |
I-68A | 80 | |||
12.00R20 | I-109B | 90 | ||
BCI-150A | 90 | |||
ID-304 | 80 | |||
I-332 | 75 | |||
BI-368 | 85 | |||
12,00-20 | IYAV-12B | 80 | ||
VI-243-1 VI-243 A, B, M | 80 | |||
14. | MAZ-5433, -54331, -54323, -54328, -54329, -54326, -54327, -543268-020, -64221, -64229, -64224 (tractor tractors) | 11.00R20 | I-111AM | 90 |
I-68A | 75 | |||
12.00R20 | I-109B | 85 | ||
BCI-150A | 85 | |||
ID-304 | 75 | |||
I-332 | 70 | |||
BI-368 | 80 | |||
15. | MAZ-5549, -5551, -55516, -55513, -55514, -5552, -5516, 551603-023, -55165 (dump trucks) | 12,00-20 | IYAV-12B | 80 |
VI-243 | 80 | |||
12.00R20 | I-109B | 85 | ||
ID-304 | 85 | |||
11.00R20 | I-68A | 75 | ||
16. | Ural-4320, -4320-10, 4320-0611, -5323-20, incl. special and specialized based on their chassis and modifications | 14,00-20 | OI-25 | 65 |
17. | Ural-4320-0911, -43206, -6361-01 | 1200x500-508 | ID-P284 | 60 |
18. | Ural-4420-01, -44202-10, -63614-01 (tractor tractors) | 1100x400-533 | O-47A | 50 |
1200x500-508 | ID-P284 | 55 | ||
19. | Ural-5960-10, -5960-10-04, -5960-10-02, -6902-10 (timber carriers) | 1200x500-508 | ID-P284 | 55 |
20. | Ural-5557-10/31, -55571-30, -63615-01 (dump trucks) | 1200x500-508 | ID-P284 | 55 |
21. | Ural-IVECO-63291, -632920 (tractor tractors) | 12.00R20 | O-75 | 80 |
Foreign-made trucks | ||||
Trucks with a gross weight up to 3.5 tons inclusive (category N1) | ||||
1. | Mercedes-Benz 208 D "Sprinter" | 195R15 | foreign-made tires | 60 |
2. | Mercedes-Benz 308 D "Sprinter" | 225R15 | foreign-made tires | 60 |
3. | Ford Transit | 185R14 | foreign-made tires | 70 |
I-538 | 60 | |||
Trucks with a gross weight over 12 tons (category N3) | ||||
1. | Cars Tatra, LIAZ, Magirus | 12,00-20 | VI-243 | 80 |
11.00R20 | I-111A, M | 95 | ||
12.00R20 11.00R20 | "Matador" company | 90 | ||
"Barum" | 95 | |||
"Taurus" | 110 | |||
"Bridgestone" | 130 | |||
"Pirelli" | 130 | |||
"Firestone" | 140 | |||
"Semperit" | 140 | |||
"Hankook" | 150 | |||
"Continental" | 150 | |||
"Michelin" | 170 | |||
2. | Truck tractors Volvo, LIAZ, Mercedes-Benz, Iveco, Scania, Tatra, Renault and semi-trailers | 11.00R20, 12.00R20, 295/80R22.5, 315/80R22.5, 365/80R22.5, 385/65R22.5 | "Matador" company | 90 |
"Barum" | 100 | |||
"Taurus" | 120 | |||
"Bridgestone" | 140 | |||
"Pirelli" | 140 | |||
"Firestone" | 150 | |||
"Semperit" | 150 | |||
"Hankook" | 160 | |||
"Continental" | 160 | |||
"Michelin" | 180 | |||
11,00-20 | I-111A, M | 90 | ||
I-303 | 100 |
Table 3
AVERAGE MILEAGE OF TIRES OF BUSES AND TrolleyBUSES (CATEGORIES M2 AND M3)
N p/p | Base car model | Tire designation (size) | Tire model | Average tire mileage, thousand km |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Buses and trolleybuses produced in Russia and CIS countries | ||||
1. | AKA 5225 "Russian", AKA 6226 "Russian" | 275/70R22.5 | KAMA-2001 | 65 |
2. | "Volzhanin" 5256 "Volzhanin" 5270 | 11/70R22.5 | I-305, I-334 | 60 |
295/80R22.5 | I-454 | 65 | ||
3. | Buses of the GAZ-221400, -3302, -3221, -2705, -3232 "Gazelle" family and modifications | 175R16C | K-135, Ya-462, I-512, VLI-10M, Br-102, VI-14 | 60 |
175/80R16C | Ya-447, DP-10 | 60 | ||
4. | Buses of the GAZ-2217 "Sobol" family and modifications | 225/60R16 | M-250, K-174 | 60 |
215/65R16 | K-181 | 60 | ||
185/75R16 | K-156, K-170, K-182, M-219 | 55 | ||
5. | ZIL-3250, -3251 "Bull" and modifications | 225/75R16C | M-253, Ya-462, DP-20, BC-26, I-359 | 55 |
6. | KAvZ-3976, -39765, -3276, -3275 and modifications | 8.25R20 | K-55A, KI-55A | 80 |
Vl-25, I397 | 80 | |||
KI-63 | 80 | |||
K-84, KI-111 | 95 | |||
U-2 | 70 | |||
8,25-20 | IK-6AM, IK-6AM-1, IK-6AMO | 80 | ||
7. | KAvZ-3244 | 225/75R16C | M-253, I-439 | 60 |
8. | LAZ-695, -699 and modifications | 10,00-20 | IVL-1A, IVL-1AB | 80 |
10.00R20 | OI-73A, B | 80 | ||
I-A185, I-A185M, BCI-185 | 75 | |||
Bel-25 | 80 | |||
9. | LAZ-4202 | 10.00R20 | OI-73A, B | 75 |
I-A185, I-A185M, BCI-185 | 75 | |||
Bel-25 | 75 | |||
10. | LAZ-52523 | 10.00R20 | OI-73A, B | 70 |
I-185, I-A185M, BCI-185 | 70 | |||
Bel-25 | 70 | |||
11. | LiAZ-677 and modifications | 10.00R20 | OI-73A, B | 80 |
I-309 | 80 | |||
IA-265-1 | 70 | |||
IA-268 | 80 | |||
Bel-25 | 75 | |||
I-185A, I-A185M, BCI-185 | 70 | |||
12. | LiAZ-5256 and modifications | 11/70R22.5 | I-305 | 60 |
I-334 | 60 | |||
13. | MAZ-101, -103, -104 | 11/70R22.5 | I-305, I-334 | 60 |
11R22.5 | I-467, VS-9 | 65 | ||
14. | MARZ-52661, -42191, -4219 | 11/70R22.5 | I-305, I-334 | 60 |
15. | PAZ-3205, -3206 and modifications | 7,50-20 | IYA-112A | 80 |
8,25-20 | IK-6AM, IK-6AM-1, IK6AMO | 80 | ||
8.25R20 | K-55A, KI-55A | 80 | ||
KI-63 | 80 | |||
K-84 | 95 | |||
Vl-25, I-397 | 80 | |||
KI-111 | 100 | |||
U-2 | 70 | |||
16. | PAZ-42231, -52691 | 295/80R22.5 | I-454 | 85 |
17. | Pskovavto-22.14 | 175R16C | K-135, Ya-462, I-512, VLI-10M, Br-102, VI-14 | 60 |
18. | Pskovavto APVU | 8,40-15 | Bel-11 | 50 |
19. | RAF-2203-01 and modifications, RAF-22038-02 | 185/80R15C | I-243, O-95 | 45 |
185/82R15C | I-288 | 50 | ||
20. | SARZ-3280, SEMAR-3235 | 8.25R20 | K-55YA, KI-55A | 80 |
KI-63 | 80 | |||
K-84 | 95 | |||
Vl-25, I-397 | 80 | |||
KI-111 | 100 | |||
U-2 | 70 | |||
21. | UAZ-452 | 8.40-15C | I-245 | 50 |
215/90-15C | I-245-1 | 50 | ||
22. | UAZ-2206, -22069 | 8.40-15C | I-245, I-192 | 50 |
23. | YaAZ-5267 | 11/70R22.5 | I-305 | 60 |
I-334 | 60 | |||
24. | Trolleybuses | 12,00-20 | VI-243M, VI-243A, B | 55 |
K-129, M-28 | 65 | |||
IYA-241 | 65 | |||
12.00R20 | ID-109B, O-75 | 65 | ||
VS-15 | 75 | |||
I-332, I-368, BI-368 | 80 | |||
ID-304 | 80 | |||
I-150A, BCI-150A | 80 | |||
Foreign-made buses | ||||
1. | Volvo-B 10MA "Safle" Volvo-B 12 Carrus star 602 | 295/80-22,5 | foreign-made tires | 95 |
Volvo-B7RF Avtomontaza | 12R22.5 | foreign-made tires | 85 | |
2. | lkarus-260, -280 and modifications | 11,00-20 | B-195 | 70 |
company "Taurus" | 80 | |||
company "Barum" | 70 | |||
11.00R20 | I-111A, M | 75 | ||
I-68A, M-206 | 75 | |||
I-303 | 80 | |||
VS-7 | 70 | |||
B-212 | 70 | |||
company "Barum" | 75 | |||
company "Taurus" | 75 | |||
company "Matador" | 75 | |||
10.00R20 | I-185A, I-A185M, BCI-185 | 75 | ||
3. | Ikarus-350.00, -365.10 | 10.00R20 | I-185A, I-A185M, BCI-185 | 80 |
4. | Ikarus-415.08 | 10.00R20 | I-185A, I-A185M, BCI-185 | 75 |
12R22.5 | company "Matador" | 90 | ||
company "Taurus" | 75 | |||
5. | Ikarus-435.01 | 10.00R20 | I-185A, I-A185M, BCI-185 | 75 |
275/80R22.5 | company "Matador" | 65 | ||
company "Taurus" | 85 | |||
6. | Ikarus-250, -256 and modifications | 11.00R20 | I-303 | 80 |
I-111A, M | 80 | |||
company "Matador" | 75 | |||
55 | ||||
225/70R15C | foreign-made tires | 65 | ||
8. | Hyundai H 100 | 185R14 | foreign-made tires | 50 |
9. | Karosa C834, C835, B831, B832 | 10.00R20 | company "Barum" | 75 |
10. | Karosa B 931E | 10.00R20 | company "Barum" | 80 |
275/70R22.5 | company "Barum" | 85 | ||
11. | MAN-192 | 11R22.5 | I-336, I-346 | 70 |
12. | MAN SL 232/222 | 11.00R20 | foreign-made tires | 85 |
13. | Mercedes Benz O 325 O 345, O 345 G | 11R22.5 | foreign-made tires | 95 |
14. | Mercedes Benz O 330 | 12R22.5 | foreign-made tires | 95 |
15. | Mercedes Benz O 303 "Vityaz", "Stayer" | 295/80R22.5 | foreign-made tires | 100 |
16. | Mitsubishi L-30 | 6.00-14C | foreign-made tires | 55 |
185R14C | foreign-made tires | 60 | ||
17. | Nissan Urvan | 6.00-14C | foreign-made tires | 55 |
18. | Scania city bus | 11.00R20 | foreign-made tires | 85 |
19. | TAM 260 A 119T | 10.00R20 | foreign-made tires | 0,85 |
3. | Constant work loading from bunkers or with an excavator, as well as in logging, construction sites, construction and road repairs | 0,85 | ||
4. | Work on the removal of petroleum products and chemicals in conditions that destroy car tires | 0,85 | ||
5. | Constant work with trailers, semi-trailers | 0,90 | ||
6. | Constant operation of buses in international and intercity transport conditions | 0,90 | ||
7. | Ambulance and emergency medical services | 0,90 | ||
8. | Work in conditions of frequent technological stops associated with loading and unloading, boarding and disembarking passengers | 0,95 | ||
9. | Hourly work in service of enterprises | 1,10 |
<*>For other operating conditions of vehicles, K2 = 1.
Table 6
CLASSIFICATION OF OPERATING CONDITIONS
Category of operating conditions | Outside the suburban area (more than 50 km from the city border) | In small towns (up to 100 thousand inhabitants) and in the suburban area | In large cities (more than 100 thousand inhabitants) | National economic and administrative significance of the highway |
I | D1 - P1, P2, P3 | - | - | Ia - main highways of national importance, including for international traffic |
Ib - highways of national (not classified as category Ia), republican, regional (territorial) significance | ||||
II | D1 - P4 D2 - P1, P2, P3, P4 D3 - P1, P2, P3 | D1 - P1, P2, P3, P4 D2 - P1 | - | Highways of national (not classified as categories Ia, Ib), republican, regional (territorial) significance |
III | D1 - P5 D2 - P5 D3 - P4, P5 D4 - P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 | D1 - P5 D2 - P2, P3, P4, P5 D3 - P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 D4 - P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 | D1 - P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 D2 - P1, P2, P3, P4 D3 - P1, P2, P3 D4 - P1 | Highways of national, republican (regional) importance (not classified as categories Ia and II), roads of local importance |
IV | D5 - P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 | D5 - P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 | D2 - P5 D3 - P4, P5 D4 - P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 D5 - P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 | Highways of republican, regional (territorial) and local significance (not classified as categories Ib, II, III) |
V | D6 - P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 | Local roads (except those classified as categories III, IV) |
Road surfaces:
D1 - cement concrete, asphalt concrete, paving stones, mosaic;
D2 - bitumen-mineral mixtures (crushed stone or gravel treated with bitumen);
D3 - crushed stone (gravel) without treatment, tar concrete;
D4 - cobblestone, crushed stone, soil and low-strength stone, treated with binding materials, winter roads;
D5 - soil strengthened or improved with local materials; wooden and log coverings;
D6 - natural dirt roads; temporary intra-quarry and dump roads; access roads that do not have a hard surface.
PBX category | Permitted maximum weight, t | PBX characteristics |
M1 | Not regulated | Designed for the carriage of passengers and having no more than 8 seats, except for the driver's seat (passenger cars) |
M2 M3 | Up to 5.0 Over 5.0 | Those with more than 8 seats, excluding the driver's seat (buses, for M2, including articulated ones) |
N1, N2, N3 | Up to 3.5 Over 3.5 up to 12.0 Over 12.0 | Designed for transportation of goods (trucks) |
01 | Up to 0.75 | Trailers |
02 | Over 0.75 to 3.5 | Trailers and semi-trailers |
03 04 | From 3.5 to 10 Over 10.0 | Trailers and semi-trailers |
The website "Zakonbase" presents "TEMPORAL STANDARDS FOR OPERATING MILEAGE OF VEHICLE TIRES. RD 3112199-1085-02" (approved by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation on 04.04.2002) in the latest edition. It is easy to comply with all legal requirements if you read the relevant sections, chapters and articles of this document for 2014. To find the necessary legislative acts on a topic of interest, you should use convenient navigation or advanced search.
On the Zakonbase website you will find "TEMPORAL OPERATIONAL MILEAGE STANDARDS FOR VEHICLE TIRES. RD 3112199-1085-02" (approved by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation on 04.04.2002) in a fresh and complete version, in which all changes and amendments have been made. This guarantees the relevance and reliability of the information.
I approve
First Deputy
Minister of Transport of the Russian Federation
A.P.NASONOV
April 4, 2002
TEMPORARY STANDARDS
OPERATING MILEAGE OF VEHICLE TIRES
RD 3112199-1085-02
(as amended by order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation
dated 01/05/2004 N AK-1-r)
This Guidance Document contains regulatory and technical materials that establish the operating mileage standards for tires intended for use on cars, trucks, buses and trolleybuses, trailers and semi-trailers (categories M1, M2, M3, N1, N2, N3, O1, O2 and O3). The document is intended for employees of motor transport enterprises and other organizations operating vehicles on the territory of the Russian Federation in order to plan the need for tires, carry out financial calculations, determine the level of tariffs and ensure settlements for taxation of enterprises.
"Temporary standards for the operational mileage of vehicle tires" were developed at the Scientific Center "Technical Level and Safety of Vehicles" of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "State Scientific Research Institute of Automobile Transport".
Valid until 01/01/2004.
1. Introduction
Standards for the operational mileage of vehicle tires are intended to plan the tire needs of transport enterprises, implement a regime of economy and rational use of material resources, determine the level of tariffs and ensure settlements for taxation of enterprises.
Tire mileage standards were developed taking into account statistical analysis of actual data on average mileage and the main causes of failure of about 420 thousand tires taken out of service at motor transport enterprises of the Russian Federation.
2. Scope of application
These service mileage standards for vehicle tires are established for tires intended for use on cars, trucks, buses and trolleybuses, trailers and semi-trailers (categories M1, M2, M3, N1, N2, N3, O1, O2, O3 and O4) ( Appendix 1), which were not subject to refurbishment and were taken out of service for the following reasons:
Wear of the tread pattern (provided the tire is suitable for refurbishment);
Destruction of a production or operational nature, excluding the possibility of restoration repairs.
The norms are mandatory for use by organizations and individual entrepreneurs, regardless of their legal form.
3. Calculation of tire mileage standards
vehicles
3.1. Operating mileage standards for vehicle tires are established based on the average statistical mileage of tires taken out of service.
3.2. The average mileage of tires for cars (category M1), trucks (categories N1, N2 and N3), as well as buses and trolleybuses (categories M2, M3) are presented in table. 1 - 3.
Tire mileage standards are established for each tire size and model, as well as each modification of the vehicles in use and correspond to certain operating conditions of road transport.
For automobile tires used on trailers and semi-trailers, operating mileage standards are established as for tractor-trailers.
3.3. Road transport and other operational factors are taken into account using a number of correction factors to the average tire mileage.
Correction factors depending on the category of operating conditions and the nature of operation of vehicles are presented in table. 4 and 5.
The standard tire mileage (Hi) is obtained by multiplying the average tire mileage by correction factors:
Hi = H x K1 x K2,
H - average tire mileage, thousand km;
K1 - correction factor taking into account the category of operating conditions of the vehicle (see Table 4);
K2 is a correction factor that takes into account the operating conditions of the vehicle (see Table 5).
In this case, the standard tire mileage should not be lower than 25% of the average tire mileage.
3.4. For new models of tires and new brands of cars for which tire mileage standards have not been established, the head of the enterprise has the right to introduce, by order of the enterprise, a temporary standard based on the average mileage of scrapped tires, agreed with the Federal State Unitary Enterprise NIIAT. In this case, the validity period of temporary norms should not exceed 2 years. During this period, the compliance of the established norm value with the average mileage of a tire of a given size and model for a specific vehicle is checked and the norm value is clarified.
Testing of temporary tire mileage standards is carried out by the Federal State Unitary Enterprise NIIAT with the involvement of motor transport enterprises. After the temporary standards for tire mileage have been clarified, they are approved by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation and acquire the status of permanent standards.